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Series 65

series65ion.jpg (4188 bytes)series65logosmall.gif (2182 bytes)

Series 65 incorporates well-proven sensing technologies, together with advances in materials and electronics technology, including an IC based on that used in XP95 analogue addressable detectors. Having a wide operating voltage of 9-33V, the Series 65 detectors can be integrated into security systems, when used with a relay base. The Series 65 wide voltage range consists of ionisation, integrating ionisation and optical smoke detectors, 4 grades of heat detector and a range of bases. The detectors are identical in appearance to Series 60. Each type of detector is available in three versions:
1. a standard version
2. a version with an LED which flashes continuously in quiescent mode
3. and one with both a flashing LED and a magnet-operated test switch (reed relay)

bulletwide operating voltage
bulletadvanced electronic technology
bulletflashing LED option
bulletmagnetic test switch option
bulletcan be used on security systems
bulletelectrically compatible with Series 60
bulletmechanically compatible with Series 60
bulletproven detection performance
bulletdesigned to meet approvals worldwide
bulletRange of bases available

Series 65 Ionisation Smoke Detector

series65ion.jpg (4188 bytes) The sensing part of the detector consists of two chambers - an open, outer chamber and a semi-sealed reference chamber within.

Mounted in the reference chamber is a low activity radioactive foil of Americium 241 which enables current to flow between the inner and outer chambers when the detector is powered up. 

As smoke enters the detector, it causes a reduction of the current flow in the outer chamber and hence an increase in voltage measured at the junction between the two chambers.  The voltage increase is monitored by the electronic circuitry which triggers the detector into the alarm state at a preset threshold.

An externally visible red LED lights up when the detector changes to alarm state. An integrating ionisation detector, suitable for use in areas where transient levels of smoke may be expected, is also available.

Series 65 Optical Smoke Detector  

series65optical.jpg (4266 bytes) Optical smoke detectors incorporate a pulsing LED located in a chamber within the housing of the detector. The chamber is designed to exclude light from any external source. At an angle to the LED is a photo-diode which normally does not register the column of light emitted by the LED.

In the event of smoke from a fire entering the chamber, the light pulse from the LED will be scattered and hence registered by the photo-diode.

If the photo-diode "sees" smoke on the two following pulses, the detector changes into the alarm state and the indicator LED lights up. The detector housing is identical to that of the ionisation detector but has an indicator LED which is clear in quiescent state but produces red light in alarm.

Series 65 Heat Detector  

series65heat.jpg (4583 bytes) The A1R, BR and CR (rate-of-rise) heat detectors operate by using a matched pair of thermistors to sense heat. One thermistor is exposed to the ambient temperature, the other is sealed.

In normal conditions the two thermistors register similar temperatures, but, on the development of a fire, the temperature recorded by the exposed thermistor will increase rapidly, resulting in an imbalance, causing the detector to change into the alarm state.

Rate-of-rise detectors are designed to detect a fire as the temperature increases, but they also have a fixed upper limit at which the detector will go into alarm if the rate of temperature increase has been too slow to trigger the detector earlier. The CS (static response) heat detector has only one thermistor and changes to the alarm state at a preset temperature. Externally, the heat detectors are distinguishable from the smoke detectors by having wide openings to the surrounding atmosphere to allow good movement of air around the external thermistor.

Series 65 Bases  

series65base.jpg (6432 bytes) The bases have been designed to enable detectors to be plugged in without any need for force - particularly useful when fitting to suspended ceilings. All Series 65 bases are lockable. The standard base is identical to the Series 60 base, so uses the same part number, 45681-200. It contains no electronic parts which could be damaged during installation.

Relay Bases

Application
Series 65 relay bases are primarily intended for use with control units using 4-wire detector supply and alarm initiating circuits. Where local codes allow, they may also be used in 2- and 4-wire circuits to provide volt-free control signals to an auxiliary system such as an automatic door closer. They are not suitable for use in systems where it is specified or required that operation of the auxiliary system shall be fail-safe.

Description
Series 65 relay bases are designed for use with Apollo Series 65 fire detectors and compatible control equipment. They must not be used with any other type of detector.

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Last updated 13/02/07